Clinico-epidemiological profile of congenital heart disease in a tertiary care center – a retrospective descriptive study

  • Dr. Pramila Ramawat Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, MGM Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • Dr. Nilesh Jain Associate Professor, Department of Pediatrics, MGM Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
Keywords: CHD, Birth defect, Epidemiological

Abstract

Aims and objective: To study the clinical-epidemiological profile of congenital heart disease in hospitalized children.

Material and methods: A retrospective study was planned in a tertiary care center in Central India. Children between ages 1 month to 14 years with CHD were included in this study. Type of CHD, clinical presentation, anthropometry, demographic profile, and the outcome was recorded.

Result: A total of 65 patients were included in the study. 43 patients were suffering from acyanotic CHD and 22 were having cyanotic CHD. Most of the children admitted were below 1 year of age (n-67%). Males (42) were more reported in the present study than females (23).

Conclusion: CHDs are one of the commonest birth defects, timely diagnosis and intervention are very important to decrease mortality and morbidity in pediatric patients.

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CITATION
DOI: 10.17511/ijpr.2020.i07.02
Published: 2020-10-30
How to Cite
Dr. Pramila Ramawat, & Dr. Nilesh Jain. (2020). Clinico-epidemiological profile of congenital heart disease in a tertiary care center – a retrospective descriptive study. Pediatric Review: International Journal of Pediatric Research, 7(7), 326-330. https://doi.org/10.17511/ijpr.2020.i07.02
Section
Original Article